Scientific classification Kingdom: Animalia Clade: Euarthropoda Class: Insecta Order: Hymenoptera Family: Formicidae Subfamily: Myrmicinae Tribe: Solenopsidini Genus: Solenopsis Type species: Solenopsis geminate A 2006 study suggested that ants arose tens of millions of years earlier than previously thought, up to 168 million years ago. Fire ant, (genus Solenopsis), also called thief ant, any of a genus of insects in the family Formicidae, order Hymenoptera, that occur in tropical regions of the world, such as Central and South America, and in some temperate regions, such as North America. Older ants in the genus Sphecomyrmodes have been found in 99 million year-old amber from Myanmar. Fire ants sting. Red imported fire ant Etymology and common names. Description. Fire ants are stinging ants of the genus Solenopsis. with variable worker size and morphology are known as fire ants, while the minute, usually yellowish (some darker) species are known as thief ants. Fire ants are classified as arthropods because they have: Segmented bodies – usually head, thorax, abdomen Jointed appendages Exoskeleton (hard outer body covering made of chitin) Class: Insecta (insects) Fire ants are in the class Insecta because they have: Six legs – 2 on each of 3 body segments Antennae May or may not have compound eyes Genus Solenopsis (Fire Ants and Thief Ants) Other Common Names Larger usually dark brown to red spp. A typical fire ant colony produces large mounds in open areas, and feeds mostly on young plants, seeds, and sometimes crickets. Entomologically speaking, fire ants are the common name given to about 20 species of ants belonging to the genus Solenopsis. The specific epithet of the red imported fire ant, invicta, derives from Latin, and means... Taxonomy. Their toxic venom causes a burning sensation, hence the name fire ants. Fire ant.

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